HANG PAGODA
an ancient site that marks the origin of Buddhism in Vietnam
Hang Pagoda in Do Son is an ancient site that marks the origin of Buddhism in Vietnam. It not only boasts impressive architecture but also holds profound spiritual and cultural significance.
Join Doson Resort & Casino in exploring the fascinating aspects of this pagoda through the article below.
History and Significance of Hang Pagoda
Ancient poems and folk songs have praised Hang Pagoda:
"Hang Pagoda, Buddha Cave, Bat Cave
Nowhere compares in all directions;"
"Hang Pagoda, a miraculous Buddhist site
Was it built by Buddha or crafted by fairies?"
Hang Pagoda, also known as Coc Tu, has a history spanning over 2,000 years. It is one of the oldest pagodas in Do Son, Hai Phong.
The pagoda was built before the Common Era by a monk from Tianzhu (ancient India). This monk also constructed a pagoda on Mau Son (Choi Mong Mountain) and later passed away at Hang Pagoda. Many researchers believe this was the first place where Buddhism entered Vietnam, marking a significant milestone in the nation's spiritual and cultural history.
Architectural Beauty of Hang Pagoda
Hang Pagoda in Do Son boasts a unique architecture that harmoniously blends nature with spirituality.
The ancient pagoda was originally situated within a natural rock cave on a mountainside, standing 35 meters tall and 7 meters wide. Its trapezoidal structure extends 25 meters deep into the mountain. The deepest part of the pagoda is only 1.2 meters high and 1.3 meters wide. Notably, the pagoda is nestled against the mountain, facing the vast Do Son sea, creating a serene and tranquil atmosphere.
After several renovations, the pagoda has been reconstructed with three levels, featuring the Tam Bao Hall on the second floor and the Tay Phuong Sanctuary on the top level. The traditional wooden and ceramic architecture of the Ancestors' House and the Mother’s House stands out, showcasing decorative art from the late 20th century.
Outside the pagoda, a solemn statue of Guan Yin (Avalokiteshvara) Buddha graces the space. Nearby stands a seven-story pagoda tower symbolizing the seven patriarch monks who practiced here. Along the pagoda’s facade are statues of Arhats in various poses and expressions, adding to its spiritual charm.
Explore the Natural Beauty Surrounding Hang Pagoda
Hang Pagoda is uniquely situated, with its back nestled securely against the mountain and its front facing the vast open sea.
The serene surroundings of the pagoda feature tranquil scenery, where pigeons freely soar through the air. The lush greenery enveloping the pagoda enhances the fresh and pleasant atmosphere, offering visitors a sense of peace.
In addition to its natural beauty, Hang Pagoda also boasts picturesque check-in spots such as the pink heart-shaped gate and vibrant gardens. These highlights make it a favorite destination for photography enthusiasts and visitors seeking Instagram-worthy moments.
How to Get to Hang Pagoda
Hang Pagoda is located in Van Son Ward, Do Son District, Hai Phong City, approximately 20 km from the city center. Visitors can reach the pagoda by car or motorbike.
From Hai Phong, follow the road to Do Son, and you will easily find the pagoda. If you plan to stay overnight, consider booking a hotel in Do Son and visiting the pagoda during the day.
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Hang Pagoda in Do Son – An Ideal Destination
Hang Pagoda in Do Son is not only a sacred place for Buddhist devotees but also an attractive tourist destination. With its unique architecture, rich history, and breathtaking natural surroundings, the pagoda is a perfect spot for those who enjoy exploring culture, history, and relaxing amidst nature.
Each year, the Hang Pagoda Festival is held from the 1st to the 6th day of the Lunar New Year, attracting a large number of visitors and locals to participate.
Hang Pagoda in Do Son is definitely a must-visit destination when you come to Hai Phong. It is truly an interesting place to learn about the history of Buddhism and the nation's beliefs.